Retinoblastoma is an unusual kind of eye cancer and happens frequently in kids under the age of 5. It represents around 2% of all cancers that take place in kids in between the age of 0 -14 years of age. Some typically utilized treatments to detect retinoblastoma consist of: eye examinations, eye ultrasounds, and magnetic resonance imaging. The underlying reason for retinoblastoma are anomalies in the retinoblastoma gene, leading to the production of an altered retinoblastoma protein. The protein’s capability to manage cellular division is adversely affected, eventually resulting in the development of tumours as seen in retinoblastoma. Present treatment alternatives for retinoblastoma consist of: cryosurgery, thermotherapy, laser surgical treatment, radiation treatment, chemotherapy and enucleation. In addition to present treatments, scientists continue to examine brand-new and ingenious approaches for dealing with retinoblastoma.
This video was developed by McMaster trainees; Srustie Patel, Talia Amir, Alexandro Chu, Keny Patel, and Helly Shah in partnership with the McMaster Demystifying Medicine Program.
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